đ« This Week in Spain: 'Y TĂș MĂĄs' Gets Worse
Also: Catalonia wants more money and Alves is released on bail.
By @IanMount and @AdrianBono | March 21, 2024 | Madrid | Issue #49
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Corruptionâs the Word
Rhetoric Bombs in Parliament as the âY TĂș MĂĄsâ (Whataboutism) and Finger Pointing Continue
Spainâs politicians will not look back on this week with pride. As in, like nothing edifying, thoughtful or even marginally true was said in the political sphere, Seriously, like nothing.
Instead of truth, we got the Spanish version of the American game âThe Dozensâ. Thatâs a game where two contestants insult each other until one of them gives up. In Spanish, thatâs Y tĂș mĂĄs (And you more). As in âYouâre fatââŠâYouâre fatterââŠâYouâre as fat as a blimp.â
In fact, things got so tense in Spanish politics that it feels like weâre one insult away in Parliament from a fist fight.
Time to dive into the muck.
First, letâs check back into the scandal involving the boyfriend of Madrid regional president Isabel DĂaz Ayuso (PP), who appears to have faked up some invoices to evade taxes when he had banner years selling COVID masks in Spain.
PSOE dig. Things got wild and personal this week as the socialists went after Ayusoâs romantic life with snide gleeâTransportation Minister Ăscar Puente (PSOE) referred to Alberto GonzĂĄlez Amador as âAyusoâs frontman with benefitsâ. Classy!
But no, it gets better! The perfect way to illustrate the petty level of current political bickering is the brief exchange that PSOE and PP Madrid had on X (Twitter) about that scandal:
You read that right. The PSOE official account teased the opposition PPâs Ayuso by saying that, if all of the corruption cases around her boyfriend and family were a TV show, it would be called Family members (using typography in the style of 90s TV show Friends). The PP responded by posting the PSOE logo along with the words Prostitutes and Cocaine in the same style (in reference to a PSOE corruption case in which public funds were spent on, well, prostitutes and cocaine).
And on the PP side of that scandal, Ayusoâs chief of staff, Miguel Ăngel RodrĂguez (aka MAR) has led the charge made an absolute mess.
RodrĂguez is a controversial figure whoâs been around the dark halls of power for a few decades (he was an MP and the national governmentâs spokesperson in the 90s until he was asked to resign by then-Prime Minister JosĂ© MarĂa Aznar for being too âsectarianâ). MARâs also dabbled in journalism, which is ironic, considering the next bullet point.
Left-leaning news site El Diario broke the news last week about Ayusoâs boyfriend, and MAR didnât like this one bit. So in a heated exchange via WhatsApp with one of the websiteâs journalists, Esther Palomera (who was not involved in the investigative piece), he told her: âWe will destroy you. Youâll have to shut down. Fuck you, idiotsâ.
While left-leaning media and politicians condemned RodrĂguezâs words, turns out MAR wasnât done. On Tuesday, he said in a WhatsApp group he shares with journalists that reporters from El PaĂs had been âharassing residents in Ayusoâs buildingâ (he even added names and photos of the journalists) and that âhooded journalists from El Diario had tried to break into Ayusoâs apartmentâ. Turns out it wasnât exactly true on both accounts. His explanation? No big dealâit was âfrom his personal account, not an official account from the Madrid governmentâ.
Next? This morning, Ayuso called on all political parties to be civil with each other.
Weâre kidding, of course. She doubled down on MARâs stories and added that âitâs not right to harass politicians (or their neighbors)â in the building they live in. She then proceeded to compare SĂĄnchez to Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar and channel her inner Regina George by wondering why heâs so obsessed with her: âSĂĄnchez is worried about where I sleep because it keeps him up at night and he has an obsession with me.â
Going after the wives too. Ayusoâs boyfriend wasnât alone when it came to accusations and both Prime Minister SĂĄnchez and PP boss Alberto NĂșñez FeijĂło threatened each other with going after their respective wives.
FeijĂło has repeatedly warned that the PP will launch a parliamentary investigation into SĂĄnchezâs âsurroundingsâ (i.e. his wife Begoña GĂłmez): If SĂĄnchez thinks âhe has closed the door on what happened at his home, he is mistaken.â
The opposition leader was referring to a complaint the PP filed with the Conflict of Interest Office (we explained it in last weekâs issue) to determine if SĂĄnchez had done wrong by not recusing himself from cabinet meetings in which ministers made âfavorable decisionsâ for Air Europa, âa company that had ties of an economic and professional natureâ with SĂĄnchezâs wife. This week, the office responded that it saw no wrongdoing in SĂĄnchezâs actions.
Then, of course, it was the turn of FeijoĂłâs wife.
First Deputy PM MarĂa JesĂșs Montero indulged in another round of âY tĂș mĂĄs-ismâ in the same parliamentary session, asking about the PP leaderâs significant other, Eva CĂĄrdenas, who worked at the company Sargadelos in Galicia when it allegedly received financial assistance from the regional government while her husband was governor (this has also been proven false).
So they dropped it? No. SĂĄnchez, who was seating besides Montero, gestured that they had more information on her.
Penultimately, an exchange in Parliament between Equality Minister Ana Redondo and PP MP Jaime de los Santos also got tense.
De los Santos questioned Redondo about a recent study conducted in Spain that says that young men seem to be becoming increasingly antifeminist. However, he digressed and started asking about the corruption accusations against Prime Minister SĂĄnchezâs wife, Speaker Francina Armengol (the Koldo case) and the botched rollout of the âonly yes means yesâ sexual consent law that ended up releasing hundreds of sexual aggressors from prison (which we covered on our first issue of the Tapa.)
A furious Redondo jumped out of her chair and responded accusing him of âdenialism and reactionary machismoâ, especially in what has been a dark week in Spain when it comes to gender violence (two women were murdered by their spouses, and two girls killed by their father). Going full Game of Thrones on him (see video above), she screamed âShame! Shame! Shame!â arguing that âdenialism (of gender violence) killsâ.
Speaker Armengol tried to calm things down saying that âpeople listening to us do not deserve thisâ. It didnât work. Â Â Â Â Â
Finally, because anger and spite between our political representatives obviously trickles down to all of us peasants, last night nearly a thousand people gathered outside the PP HQ on GĂ©nova street to demand Ayusoâs resignation.
The protesters were motivated not only by the recent news about Ayusoâs boyfriendâs tax problems, but also by last monthâs police reports that confirmed that Madridâs senior residences were neglected by the regional government during the worst part of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Under the slogan âMy family died, yours got richâ, protesters chanted for her to resign, as well as âyour apartment is a crimeâ (in reference to the property she lives in, which belongs to her boyfriend) and âthey arenât deaths, they are murdersâ (in reference to the many seniors who died in the first months of the pandemic). Â
Stay tuned for next week when this evolves into Battle Royale or The Hunger Games, whichever you prefer.
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đŹ Five things to discuss at dinner parties this week
1.đ€ Catalonia now wants more tax money
Just when things in Catalonia start to calm down, something new pops up to draw peopleâs ire. This week was no exception.
Last week the regionâs separatist president (aka governor) Pere AragonĂ©s (from leftist party ERC) had decided to call a snap election in May after his 2024 budget bill was rejected. This week, AragonĂ©s (who is now in campaign mode) made waves by presenting a proposal to the national government meant to help Catalonia achieve âfull fiscal sovereigntyâ.
Uh-oh! That sounds like jargon. What does it mean? Simple. AragonĂ©s thinks the region should be in charge of collecting and managing (and keeping) all of taxes paid in Catalonia (such as VAT, income tax and corporate taxes)âand only kick back to Madrid a portion for a âterritorial rebalancingâ fund and expenses related to Justice and Defense services provided by the central government. As of now, the region only manages 9% of the taxpayer money and AragonĂ©s insists that the current model results in Catalonia suffering from âchronic underfundingâ.
Many, many moneys. According to the Catalonian government, if this plan were accepted, the region would go from receiving just over âŹ25 billion in 2021 to getting âŹ52 billion. Catalonia is also the autonomous community in Spain with the largest number of taxes. AragonĂ©s says that people in his region are âpaying more taxes than everâ and that they are âthe third highest contributors in the country but fourteenth in receiving fundingâ.
Crazy idea? While AragonĂ©sâ proposal may seem⊠unique, thereâs actually two autonomous communities in Spain that already have that exact scheme in place: the Basque Country and Navarra, and they have been using it for decades. Catalonia now wants it too.
However, itâs not that easy. Catalonia operates within a system in which the central government collects the majority of the taxes and then transfers part of it to the autonomous communities. (You still with us? Good). But the Basque Country and Navarra operate under âa fiscal autonomy regime in which they collect all taxes in exchange for a so-called âquotaâ, which they later pay to the government for the competencies not transferred and as a gesture of solidarity with the rest (and poorer) of the autonomous communities.
Why this special treatment? It all goes back to 1878 and the Basque Economic Agreement, when it was established that the three Basque provinces would contribute to the common fund. Oh, and itâs also in the Spanish Constitution, which contemplates respect for and protection of "the historical rights of the territorial regions". Catalonia is not a part of it, and now it wants in but experts say they would need a constitutional amendment for that.
Money for the poorâŠif they work. AragonĂ©s has warned that his proposal contemplates a âsolidarity quotaâ for the poorest autonomous communities in Spain (such as AndalucĂa or Extremadura) but it will be âfor a limited time onlyâ (see video above) and as long as they âimprove their productivity and competitivenessâ.
Why now? This is the time to fight for this as the national government led by Prime Minister SĂĄnchez is âweakenedâ, according to El Mundo, while the separatists are empowered and are in a position to make demands (ERC supports the coalition in power. If SĂĄnchez says no, he can forget about passing any laws in Parliament).
And ERC knows this: On Tuesday evening, AragonĂ©s appeared on national television saying he expected Pedro SĂĄnchez to change his position. âEvery victory for Catalonia begins with a ânoâ from the Spanish Government. They also said 'no' to amnesty, and now we have amnesty,â he warned.
The rest of the country is not happy with this idea. Speaking before the Senate, Finance Minister MarĂa JesĂșs Montero said such an arrangement may not be constitutional if it does not include all 17 autonomous communities in Spain.
Not big fans: Other regional leaders are displeased. Murcia regional president Fernando LĂłpez Mira (PP) called AragonĂ©sâ proposal itâs âunjust, non-supportive and unconstitutionalâ. So, thatâs a ânoâ?
New system. Montero explained that the government is looking to create a new âglobal autonomic financing systemâ that includes and benefits âall of the autonomous communitiesâ and is in compliance with the Constitution and the autonomy (regional) statutes. In other words, weâll get back to you.
For now, this looks like an uphill battle. But if SĂĄnchezâs government needs some votesâŠ
2. âïž Dani Alves being released on bail. Lots of bail
You may recall that former FC Barcelona football (i.e. soccer) player Dani Alves was recently sentenced to four years and a half in prison for sexually assaulting a 23-year-old woman in a nightclub back in December 2022. We wrote about it several times.
Well, turns out heâs about to be released on bail. If youâre confused, youâre not alone so let us explain.
40-year-old Alves was found guilty by a panel of three judges on Feb. 22. The footballer, who has been in pre-trial (or preventive) detention in the Catalan prison Brians 2 for 14 months now, appealed the decision, which was preliminary, as did prosecutors, who want a longer sentence.
Alvesâs defense asked that, while all parties await the final verdict, the footballer be released on bail arguing that he has âalready served a quarter of the sentenceâ. He had been held without bail back since his arrest in January of 2023 because a) heâs rich (so he has the means to flee), b) heâs Brazilian (and Brazil has no extradition treaty) and c) he was likely going to get a long sentence.
Two of the three judges agreed to the defenseâs request because âhe has residence and ties in Barcelonaââbut they added a few conditions and precautionary measures:
Alves has to post a bail of âŹ1 million to be released.
Both his Brazilian and Spanish passports will be confiscated until the final verdict is announced to prevent him from fleeing the country . He also must appear before the Barcelona Court once a week.
He is prohibited from coming within one kilometer of the victim or communicating with her.
The third judge wrote a dissenting opinion. And the prosecution and plaintiff also (of course) opposed the decision, saying he has the means to flee the country.
Alves has vowed not to flee and the other two judges now believe that the flight risk has âdiminishedâ.
They also think that, it could be a long time until thereâs a final resolution on the sentence
Thatâs because it will first be reviewed by the Supreme Court of Catalonia and then, if any party appeals its decision, will head to the Supreme Court. And⊠the law says that the defendant canât spend more than half of his sentence in prison while he awaits for a final verdict (which in theory means he would have been released in April 2025 anyway).
How did it get to this?
For those who forgot or never knew: Alves, who was playing at the Mexico City team UNAM, came back to Barcelona after Christmas 2022. During a visit to the Sutton nightclub, he and a friend had club staff invite three girls to their table in a VIP area.
What happened next was the crux of the trial. The woman says Alves shoved her into the bathroom, pushed her to the floor and, when she refused to perform oral sex on him, slapped her and then raped her. Her story has never changed.
Alvesâs version wasâŠless consistent. First, when he returned to Spain to answer police questions, he claimed he didnât know the women. Then he said she came into the bathroom when he was inside but nothing happened. And then he said there was oral sex. Finally, he said they had sex, but it was consensual.
His justification for the changes? He didnât want his wife Joana Sanz to know he had been unfaithful (sheâs since separated from him).
3.  đč Pablo Iglesiasâs bar relives the Spanish Civil War
Pablo Iglesias opened a bar in the Madrid barrio of LavapiĂ©s Tuesdayâyes, Spainâs former Second Deputy Prime Minister from the hard left Podemos is now a bar bossâbut not before it got vandalized. You wonât guess by whom.Â
The bar is called Taberna Garibaldi, named after the 19th century Italian republican and national hero Giuseppe Garibaldi who later inspired leftist figures like Che Guevara.
Iglesias said Taberna Garibaldi was designed to be a âbar-restaurant only for reds, where we can go to have beers."
The bar menu is appropriately lefty. The bar offers drinks like the "Fidel Mojito", "Che Daiquiri" and "Mandela ZulĂș", and plates such as the enchiladas "Viva Zapata" or the "Brigada Garibaldi" carrilleras (pork cheeksâŠmmmmm).Â
Hereâs where it gets weird. The day before it opened, someone tagged the barâs facade with some threatening graffiti. But who?
Being a leftism theme bar, suspicion might naturally turn to the far right. Iglesias was a constant left-wing, republican voice in Spanish politics, once whose presence in the central government drove the right wing nuts.Â
But, but, but⊠The graffiti points to another source. It included an anarchy sign and the phrase (in Spanish, with spelling mistakes): âFormer vice president: we demand the immediate withdrawal of the Durruti cocktail or the anarchist proletariat will take action - Durruti's friends."
The Judean Peopleâs Front vs the Peopleâs Front of Judea: Yes, in what almost seems like a remake of the fight between the two Judea groups in Monty Pythonâs The Life of Brian (but is really a reflection of the Spanish Civil War), communist-leaning Iglesias was being trolled by anarchists.
Communists and anarchists fought amongst themselves (including some bitter fighting in Barcelona In May 1937) while they both fought against Franco in the 1936-39 war (for more, read George Orwellâs Homage to Catalonia).
The problem? The âDurruti Dry Martiniâ (celebrated by left-leaning actor Willy Toledo) is named after Buenaventura Durruti, a revolutionary anarchist who died in 1936 from a gunshot received on the Madrid front. And apparently (though they didnât exactly send out a press release), the anarchists objected to their hero being used to market drinks.
Warning! This could all be an elaborate scam by some highly creative mind on the right who wants to have a laugh and sow dissent (like we saidâno press release from the anarchists), but that seemsâŠelaborate.
4.   ✠Spanish fĂștbol controversiesââkissgateâ, referee payoffsââ and now more!
Spanish football had one heck of a day Wednesday, with 7 arrests and 11 police searchesâincluding one of Luis Rubialesâs house.Â
Remember Rubiales? Heâs the bullet-headed dude who grabbed his testicles and made, um, gestures while in the stands after the Spanish womenâs team won the World Cup final and, more importantly, gave Spain player Jenni Hermoso a big, wet (and nonconsensual) kiss on stage to celebrate said triumph. Â
Oops, he did it again. Rubiales is the center of another kerfuffleâthis time over his role in alleged irregular contracts linked to the commissions received by former Barça star Gerard PiquĂ©'s company, Kosmos Global Holding, for the celebration of the Super Cup in Saudi Arabia. (Please note this is all alleged because the raids happened yesterday.)
Catch me up: Ever wonder why the Supercopa de España (a mini tournament between the leading teams in La Liga and La Copa) is played in Saudi Arabia? Youâre right: đž.Â
Back in 2018/2019: Rubiales and Piqué (who was becoming a sports impresario), were coming up with ways to make the TV rights of the Supercopa more valuable. What if instead of a home-and-away series between the Liga and Copa winners they made it four teams and three games (two semifinals and one final, involving the top two peach f the Liga and Copa)? And what if we did it in a country that would pay piles of cash?
Enter Saudi Arabia: The Spanish football federation (RFEF) then signed a deal with the Saudi public company Sela that would pay âŹ40m to RFEF for each Supercopa played in Saudi. Bit sportswashy and weird (why Spanish tournaments in Saudi?) but fine.
ExceptâŠdocument drop. In an investigation inevitably called the âSupercopa Filesâ, El Confidential in 2022 published a series based on documents and audio recordings (Why are there soooo many phone taps and recordings in Spain? Remind us to never say aaaanything interesting on the phone). And there were revelations, likeâŠ
Commissions. It seems the RFEF/Rubiales pressed the Saudis to pay PiquĂ© a commission. Like a serious oneââŹ24m đ±.Â
âŠand an investigation. Since opening an investigation in June 2022, Spainâs anti-corruption prosecutors have been looking into this odd situation. And now it appears that they feel they have enough to move on the evidence.Â
Arrests, but no clarityâŠyet. Itâs not clear what the charges are, whether they will be for corruption for diverting money that would have gone to the RFEF to PiquĂ©, or if Rubiales will be charged with taking kickbacks from PiqueÂŽs gigantic commission. Which would have been, you know, tempting.
The raids and arrests at the RFEF headquarters, Rubialesâs house, and elsewhere were carried out by the Guardia Civilâs Central Operative Unit (Unidad Central Operativa), which investigates serious and organized crime. But PiquĂ©âs company (Kosmos) wasnât raided. And guess who wasnât arrested?Â
Rubiales himself! Heâs been in the Dominican Republic since early February. In his first reaction to the raids he said he was shocked, SHOCKED! Actually he said, âI am absolutely amazed by all of this. I have been working in the Dominican Republic for months. My family was going to travel to spend Easter with me."
The Guardia Civil issued an arrest warrant for Rubiales Wednesday night.Â
The plot will thicken!
5. ââ đ The royals: theyâre just like us (not really)
Itâs royal family sightings time! (Clearly itâs a slow news week.) This week has been chock full of royals wandering around Spain like they own the place. Oh, waitâŠ
First up, Juan Carlos I: The abdicated ex-king, famous philanderer, and UAE resident was spotted last Friday back in his beloved Sanxenxo, in Galicia, where he likes to sail. He sailed his boat, the BribĂłn, for two and a half hours, and his daughter Elena (âLa Infanta Elenaâ to you) followed him around in another one.Â
Ex-king, daughter and a friend of JC1 had dinner in some well-known seafood joint called Ribadomar and apparently no one in the area really cared because they were busy getting ready for Semana Santa.
It wasnât just the fallen royal who was out and about. Sitting King Felipe VI (well, he wasnât sitting, but you get the point) took advantage of his dadâs visit to Spain toâŠgo way across the country to ski on the border with France in the province of Huesca.
Felipe VI visited Formigal with friends (and, you know, royal security) on Saturday and, in his best âtheyâre just like usâ moment, apparently queued up for the chair lift like everybody else. He apparently was seen skiing with Antonio GericĂł, the boss of AramĂłn, which runs Formigal and several other mountains, but not with Queen Letizia, who does not like to ski (or who is divorcing the King if you believe sort of dubious random reports)..
But Felipe VI wasnât done pretending to be a normal person! He then schlepped over to Zaragoza to pay a surprise visit to his daughter Princess Leonor (aka the Future Queen) while she was on military exercises.
Felipe VI presents as a fairly convincing military dude, perhaps because he spent some time in his own youth training in the armed forces. The palace released a pile of pictures of him and Leonor (looking well-armed) in various exercises, and eating (reported lunch: shellfish paella, fish in sauce, and pear for dessert).Â
No shocking photos, but we were amused to see the nameplate that Felipe VI wore on his uniform: BorbĂłn. Just curious: would Peter the Greatâs version just say âThe Greatâ? Asking for a friend.
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