đ¨ââď¸ This Week in Spain: Supreme Court Screws the Puig
Also: A bull with fiery horns wreaks havoc and the government's plans to stop kids from watching porn.
By @IanMount and @AdrianBono | July 4, 2024 | Madrid | Issue #64
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đĽ This Week in a Nutshell: If you didnât get the headline pun, thatâs because âPuigdemontâ is pronounced âpooch-deh-montâ. đś Ha! 𤣠And speaking of Puigdemont, turns out heâs not having a great week. Apparently that whole illegal referendum thing he organized back in 2017 in Catalonia when he was regional president will not go away easily. No matter what the new amnesty law says.
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No Spain for you
Supreme Court Says âNoâ to Amnesty for Carles Puigdemont
After being an outlaw for seven years and hiding in plain sight in a McMansion outside Brussels, we thought separatist Junts leader Carles Puigdemont would soon be coming back to Catalonia now that an amnesty law was passed by Parliament. Turns out God the Supreme Court had other plans.
The countryâs top court this week announced it would not apply the new law and grant amnesty to the former regional president of Catalonia. You know, the guy who was largely responsible for spearheading the 2017 illegal independence referendum that ended up becoming one of the most embarrassing moments of recent Spanish history.
The Supreme Court says that this law cannot be applied to Puigdemont (or as we like to call him, Poochi) nor to his former advisers Toni ComĂn and LluĂs Puig because (the judges say) the amnesty law doesnât cover crimes such as embezzlement for personal gain or any actions that affected the financial interests of the European Union (and the Court considers these guys are guilty of that).
Who loses? This is a setback for Prime Minister Pedro SĂĄnchez and his coalition government, as amnesty for separatist leaders (like Puigdemont) was one of the demands that both pro-Catalan independence parties Junts and ERC made in order to support his appointment as PM.
Itâs also a huge problem for Puigdemont, who was expecting to triumphantly return to Catalonia ASAP after the amnesty bill was passed. With this ruling, his arrest warrant remains active which means he wonât be setting foot in Catalonia anytime soon (unless, of course, he wants to go to jail).
So wait⌠was there embezzlement on their part? Well, the Supreme Court seems to think so.
Follow the money đ¤. The judges say there was embezzlement by the political leaders that pushed for the referendum because, as El PaĂs explains, âthey saved money that, had they not rerouted public funds that didnât belong to them, they would have had to spend from their own savings to finance the independence processâ.
A bit tortured, no? As we explained last week, one of the peculiarities of the amnesties dates back to 2022, when SĂĄnchezâs government modified the embezzlement law so that it punished not all misuse of public funds, but only misuse for personal gain. As in, you canât use public money for that diamond pinky ring youâve always wanted, but it was less illegal to use it for a political cause. Now, the judges are arguing that Puigdemontâs use of public funds for the separatist cause actually benefitted him personally. Get it? We sorta do, but we also think the judges (like a lotta people) really just donât like this whole amnesty thing.
But thereâs more! The top Court also sees another problem why they canât apply the amnesty law to Puigdemont et al: they say that the bid for independence posed a threat to the EUâs financial stability and, as Politico explains, âhad the 2017 referendum⌠been successful, the EUâs territorial dimensions and Spainâs contribution to the blocâs budget would have been impacted.â
EU v Spain. âIt is especially difficult to reconcile the European Unionâs efforts to end impunity for embezzlers with Spanish legislatorsâ desire to excuse particularly grave crimes simply because they were committed by specific political leaders during a specific period of time,â read the ruling, with, like, a very direct jab at the amnesty law.
Guess what? Yup, everybody has an opinion about this, and they roughly fall into two camps.
The Left and separatists. The Supreme court is engaging in âlawfareâ, engaging in weird interpretations to get the outcome they want, and in other ways acting like mafiosos. Like:
PSOE. Education Minister and government spokesperson Pilar AlegrĂa says she had âMaximum respect for the decisions of the judiciary,â but recalled that the law was approved by a majority in Congress and that the âtext of the law is very clear and the will of the legislators is as clear as the text⌠What has to happen is for judges to apply it.â
Sumar. âIf they want to do politics, let them run for office. But what we see in these decisions is a real embarrassment from a legal point of view,â Gerardo Pisarello said. âThey invent the theory of embezzlement through savings, something that had never been heard before.â
Puigdemont. Well, the fugitive himself does Twitter pretty well, and suggested the court was a mafia like la cosa nostra but substituting the world for a judgeâs robe (toga) for cosa.
And from the Right: Basically happy happy but we need to keep an eye on this because PM Pedro SĂĄnchez is trying to stake the courts to flip this on appeal.
PP. Party boss Alberto NuĂąez FeijĂło was happy about the ruling but expressed doubts about the impartiality of the Constitutional Courtâwhere Puigdemont will eventually appeal and where the PP will file a motion trying to get the whole amnesty law ruled unconstitutional. Why? Because SĂĄnchez named two former members of his government to that court. âI wonât deny that we have difficulties accepting the impartiality of our Constitutional Court, but it is what it is,â he said. âA Constitutional stuffed with two Government positions seems absolutely immoral to us.â
Vox. Party head Santiago Abascal took to X to celebrate, âA little decency among so much ignominyâ and didnât even try to blame the amnesty on immigrants from North Africa, which is kind of restrained for him.
So what happens now? Well⌠the last hope for Puigdemont and the others is to appeal the ruling to the Supreme Court (which, like, already said ânoâ, so we know the answer) and then to Spainâs Constitutional Court. If all else, fails, thereâs always the European Court of Human Rights. And then God himself. Or Puigdemont could just come back to Spain and go on trial and get a pardon. Really donât see that one though.
More news below. đđ
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đŹ Five things to discuss at dinner parties this week
1. đ To see porn in Spain the government wants you to use its new pajaporte
Who among us did not catch a glimpse of some naughty images before the age of 18? Well, apparently Spainâs government did (or didnât?) and is so eager to make sure it never happens again they have created a system to age-gate access to online porn that is so complicated weâre not sure we have the brains to explain it. But weâll try.
Porn can be bad for the youths. So no one says weâre downplaying a real problem, let us state that we know that pornography can deform kidsâ (and adultsâ) ideas about sex. A recent study in Spain found that 62.5% of people between 16 and 29 consume pornography (72% of males, 52% of females), the age of first contact was 13, and about 3-in-10 said it had led to more violent sexual fantasies or had influence on the use of violence during sex. Which is not good. We get it. Still, this new appâŚ
Cartera Digital Beta. Thatâs the name of the app/digital ID wallet announced by the Minister of Digital Transformation, JosĂŠ Luis EscrivĂĄ. But because people are funny, it was immediately dubbed the Pajaporte, or âMasturbation Passport.â đ¤Ł
Check your ID at the door. Sites with adult content based in Spain (which is sorta like none of them) will have to age verify people coming in, which they will able to do via this new digital ID app. The digital wallet will generate 30 anonymous digital age-verification ID cards that can be used 10 times each at one site (so a site canât collect user behavior data and user canât be tracked across sites). Why 30 and 10? No clue. The government may not know either. Though when you run out of ID cards theyâll give you new ones. Which is nice.
Just trust us. Seems like a lot could go wrong and not a lot right? Yeah, to us too. As in, will the app be so airtight that no bad actor will be able to expose your identity? And if itâs only sites based in Spain, what good is that? (Plus, anyone can get around it by using a VPN.)Â
And another thing. Doesnât downloading the app in the first place act like a âhey I like pornâ flag? The app is meant to eventually identify people for any needânot just age, but also to store their driverâs license and padrĂłn, DNI, etc, But until it adds those, itâs just the âporn user IDâ app.Â
Preparing for September 2026. Thatâs what the EU will require member countries to deliver their EUDI (EU Digital Identity) wallet, and Spainâs age-verification app is a step in that direction. Minister EscrivĂĄ said it would be ready at the end of the summer. And an EU law going into effect in October 2027 will require websites to stop minors from accessing âinappropriate contentâ aka porn. Good luck on that!
2. 𤪠And while weâre talking about sex, hereâs a Nocilla ad!
Who knew a seven-second commercial could get so many peoplesâ knickers in a twist? Well, Nocilla does now! Idilia Foods, which sells the hazelnut and chocolate spread (and which recently bought 50% of chocolate milk Cacaolat), put out what its creatives (at Contrapunto BBDO) probably told them would be a âfunâ and slightly âedgyâ advertising to appeal to Gen Z. And wow did they get their moneyâs worth!
The ad. An older man sits at the kitchen table, holding a small, vibrating gadget to his head, his face confused. A teenage (we assume) girl also sitting at the table turns to camera with a knowing, slightly embarrassed smile. And in voice over you hear âWhen you tell your grandfather that that is not a thermometer, say it with Nocilla.â See above.
The funny bit? The gadget is indeed not a thermometer but aâŚSatisfyer. You know, the erotic toy/vibrator that offers, um, âA tingling pressure vacuum coupled with arousing pulsations.â So, get it? Heâs an old dude pressing a vibrator to his head and she has to explain? Ha!
Culture warriors, unleash thyselves. Conservative twitter/youtube/insta/whateveh went nutty because, in the words of (also conservative) ABC, Nocilla âused a sex toy as a comic resource, understanding that it is in bad taste and that it is not typical of a brand with a family image.â Also, some people thought it made fun of the olds. Which would definitely be true if it featured Joe Biden holding a Satisfyer to his head. Maybe Nocilla should call him?
Let us count the ways. Some internauts announced they were boycotting the spread; one YouTuber called it âwoke garbageâ (basura woke); an X user noted the difference between old ads showing kids play sports and this one and said, âA decade apart. There is a plan to corrupt and degenerate societyâ; and well-known leftists (kidding) Christian Lawyers wrote on X, âNocilla, a product consumed mostly by children, launches an advertisement with a Satisfyer. How far will the sexualization of children go? ENOUGH ALREADY!â Itâs like, OH MY GOD CIVILIZATION IS COMING TO AN END! Right?
Well, maybe not. Sad right=Gloating left. âIt amuses me to see âradical, outspoken, transgressive, politically incorrectâ profiles scandalized like 1920s nuns because a Nocilla ad shows a Satisfyer as a joke,â one wrote: âFachas offended by a Nocilla advertisement. It's happening,â wrote another.
How can we know that 1920s nuns wouldnât be in the pro-Satisfyer camp?
3. đ A toro embolado breaks into a house and chaos ensues
Sigh.
Like it or not, the toro embolado is still a thing in some towns in Valencia and Catalonia. For those of you unaware with the term, itâs a festivity in which a bull that has burning balls of flammable material attached to its horns (yes, donât ask) âis set free in the streets at night, and participants dodge the bull when it comes closeâ.
Because itâs already summer and the small town festivities are in full swing, people in the town of Les Alqueries (in the CastellĂłn province, in Valencia) were running away from one of those bulls (again, with literal fire on its horns), when it suddenly broke into a house and made everyone panic.
In the video above you can see people screaming and trying to get the bullâs attention as an eery yellowy light comes from the interior of the house. The light, of course, being the (again) LITERAL FIRE on the animaâs horns. Fire hazard!
Fortunately no (human) injuries were reported and no houses were set on fire. However, this is a practice that has left several dead in the past. It also didnât stop the media from headlines such as ânight of terror in CastellĂłnâ (yeah⌠for the bull!).
The viral video has once again reignited the conversation about animal cruelty and why we need to maintain such practices in the 21st century.
Ecologists in Action, a confederation of over 300 ecologist organizations from all over Spain, issued a statement titled âCruelty as Funâ, criticizing the celebrations in CastellĂłn and calling the toro embolado practice a âmajor crueltyâ.
4. đ˘ Two sisters commit suicide in Barcelona before being evicted
This is a tragic one and it has become a part of the much larger conversation about the housing crisis in Spain.
On Monday morning, two sisters in Barcelona aged 64 and 54 apparently decided to take their own lives by jumping off the top floor of the building they were living inâand were about to be evicted from.
Before jumping, they left a suicide note next to the eviction order. The two women owed âŹ9,000 to their landlord and had failed to pay rent since February 2021, right after their motherâs death from COVID during the height of the pandemic. The landlord decided to take legal action in May 2023, suing them for their failure to make payment for the previous two years.
The two women jumped from an interior courtyard of the building on Navas de Tolosa Street, in the Sant Andreu neighborhood, just past 4:30 a.m. The eviction was scheduled for 11 a.m. that day.
After the owner sued, the judicial process was conducted in absentia because no one showed up, and the Barcelona City Council was asked by the court to conduct a vulnerability analysis and report. However, despite efforts from representatives to mediate between the parties, they were unable to make contact with anyone living in the apartment.
Area residents say the sisters ânever asked for helpâ, âkept to themselvesâ and were âisolatedâ, with the younger one âbarely leaving the apartmentâ. Their neighbors also said they were both severely affected by the death of their mother as the older sister (the only one who left the apartment) was always wearing a face mask and âstayed away from everyoneâ.
Barcelona mayor Jaume Collboni said he was âovercome by such horrible newsâ adding that he couldnât âstop thinkingâ about the cityâs âmany attempts to reach out to themâ, all of them unsuccessful.
Collboni also said this âbitter tragedy highlights the biggest problem that the city is facing today: the price of housingâ, a problem that he said is his governmentâs âfirst priorityâ.
Hundreds of people gathered on Tuesday to protest the price of housing in the city, arguing that prices ânot only choke, but also killâ.
âThese arenât suicides, these are murders,â they said in reference to the two sisters, and called for a minute of silence to honor the women.
Irene Escorihuela, housing specialist and director of the DESCA Observatory, an organization focusing on economic, social, and cultural rights told El PaĂs that "this is not an isolated case."
"We are talking about frequent situations, suicides after suicides, it is a clear indicator that there is a housing problem, that the administrations are not responding adequately, and we should not be reaching eviction days in this manner".
The story took place on the same week it was reported that rent has increased by an average of 10% in Barcelona (âŹ1,193 in Barcelona and âŹ868 in the rest of Catalonia) when compared to the same month last year.
5. đˇ COVID is still among us and weâre proud to say the newest variant might be Spanish
COVID has been back in the news (sorta) for a few weeks, ever since an X account thatâs hub for Spanish Swifties took a super unscientific poll of its followers and 35% of the 10,796 people who answered said they had come down with COVID after one of Taytayâs May concerts in Madrid. So weâre now all self congratulatory about not going (fine, we didnât have tickets).
The numbers are up. Instituto de Salud Carlos IIIâs SiVIRA respiratory sickness watch service estimates that as of late June there are 151 COVID cases per 100,000 people in Spain, the ninth consecutive weekly rise. Which probably is not a positive thing.
Letâs hear it for Cadiz. A new variant known as KP.3 (part of the FLiRT family of Omicron subvariantsâsomeone had fun naming that) is said to be behind the bumpâand it was first discovered in Cadiz in March. But donât believe us! "It emerged in CĂĄdiz, Andalusia, at the end of March and is the main driver of the current wave in Spain,â COVID researcher Federico Gueli said.
Still, few people are dying. Which is good. 4.5 people per 100,000 are being hospitalized because of COVID, and 7.9% of those die.Â
Itâs also a handy excuse. BertĂn Osborne, the sort of annoying TV presenter and singer, has canceled his musical tour because of a âpost-COVID problem.â But but but⌠El PaĂs helpfully notes that his first concert, in Valencia, had only sold 200 out of its 2,000 tickets, and he recently canceled another show, outside of Madrid, after he went on stageâclaiming technical difficulties, even though some attendees apparently told Antena 3âs Espejo pĂşblico that there basically was no one there. So maybe a âpost-COVIDâ problem is, like, not having fans.
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Thank you thank you thank you! We aim for both the funny and the meaningful (and yes, that story of the sisters is a tragic mixture of poverty and mental health issues set afire by a housing crisis).
Dirty dog chew toy, of course.